Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! It seems to me that we should distinguish very clearly in our minds the temporal judgments of God, both in past ages and in this present age, and the Final Judgment. What Does the Bible Really Teach About Homosexuality? Sidon incurred the wrath of the Persian King Artaxerxes who beat the city into submission. At the same time, it continued to be among the eastern Mediterranean's leaders in shipbuilding and shipping. Your mother was a Hittite and your father an Amorite. Thus they separated from each other. It was there that He raised Jairuss daughter from the dead and healed the noblemans son. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Take, for example, the judgments of God that befell the cities of Canaan through the military campaigns of Joshua. Then they took all the goods of Sodom and Gomorrah and all their food supply, and departed. And this is the predestination of the saints, namely, the foreknowledge and making ready the mercies of God, by which they are most certainly saved, whosoever are saved. What were Admah and Zeboiim in the Bible. Furthermore, Samaria did not commit half of your sins, for you have multiplied your abominations more than they. To this there is a ready answer, that we know not God's judgments, and are ignorant of the sacraments of His peculiar dispensations. The people of Capernaum never persecuted Jesus, and few of them even criticized Him. In these striking and sobering contrasts, Jesus makes plain that people who are the most blessed by God will receive the worst punishment if they reject Him. Matthew 11:24 is the 24th verse in the eleventh chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament. The city of Tyre was originally an island which Alexander the Great later joined to the mainland by a causeway. Compare Ezekiel 26:4-14. And you, Capernaum, will you be exalted to heaven? A Book Review, Book Review: The Genesis Creation Account and Its Reverberations in the Old Testament, Book Review: Wayne Grudem's Systematic Theology, Book Review: From Abraham to Paul: A Biblical Chronology: Part II, Evolution and the American Abortion Mentality, Canaanite Child Sacrifice, Abortion, and the Bible, The Chicago Statement on Biblical Inerrancy: Commentary, The Old Testament and the Ancient Near East: Profits and Losses. Outside of modern Israel, it is easy to forget that God specifically mentioned these cities as part of the Promised Land. Answer: God destroyed those cities, making them an example and a warning to "those who afterward would live ungodly" (2 Peter 2:6). Truly I say to you, it will be more tolerable for the land of Sodom and Gomorrah in the day of judgment than for that city. Again cedars were floated from Lebanon along the Mediterranean coast to Joppa, where they could be brought overland to Jerusalem (Ezr 3:7). Their story parallels the Genesis flood narrative in its theme of God's anger provoked by man's sin (see Genesis 19:1-28). It was not the Final Judgment. in Matth. (l) Chorogr. In the fourteenth year Chedorlaomer and the kings that were with him, came and defeated the Rephaim in Ashteroth-karnaim and the Zuzim in Ham and the Emim in Shaveh-kiriathaim, and the Horites in their Mount Seir, as far as El-paran, which is by the wilderness. Modern Tyrians use the hippodrome today as a jogging course. We are not told the answers to many questions that we naturally would like to raise; nevertheless, it seems to me that we are told that there were reasons why God did not send his Son before he did. This may have been the event Ezekiel described. When Jesus said that the day of judgment would be "more tolerable" for Sodom and Gomorrah, and for Tyre and Sidon (Matthew 10:15; 11:22, 24), He was revealing that the residents of these cities had not yet had their first opportunity to understand His message. are set forth as an example, suffering the punishment of eternal fire' (ASV). There is little industry and the port services only a minimal number of local fishing vessels. Most of them were upright, law-abiding, and decent. The Lord had leveled His charge against Israel for their sins ( Isaiah 1:3-4 ). Far be it from You! Or otherwise, The Lord surely foreknew His mercies with which He deigns to deliver us. -Michael Luddeni. Interestingly, while Hiram continued to be the dominant Lebanese contact, Solomon spoke of the woodworking skills of the Sidonians (possibly just a generic term for Phoenicians?) Now the valley of Siddim was full of tar pits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and they fell into them. Jidejian, N. 1996 Tyre Through the Ages. Settled from the beginning as a port city, Sidon was built on a promontory with a nearby offshore island that sheltered the harbor from storms. All nations will then come up to Jerusalem, the "world headquarters" of Christs government, to be taught (Isaiah 2:14). Why did he wait, and not send his Son into our world until many centuries later? then the Lord knows how to rescue the godly from temptation, and to keep the unrighteous under punishment for the day of judgment. The port of ancient Sidon is believed to have been located in this area. It is quite amazing to hear what He has to say about these other towns, about Tyre and Sidon, about Sodom and Gomorrah, that Sodom would still have been around to that particular day if the works done in Capernaum had been done in Sodom. Sidon is believed to have existed prior to 2000 BC, with Tyre being . You will descend to Hades; for if the miracles had occurred in Sodom which occurred in you, it would have remained to this day. Luke 10:14 But it shall be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon at the judgment, than for you. On the island of Tyre, near the site of the ancient Egyptian (southern) port today sits impressive ruins from the Roman and Byzantine periods. Most Recent Articles Written by Henry B. Smith Jr. At the great white throne judgment, the dead of all the ages will be brought before the throne of God to be judged and sentenced to eternal punishment. Why did Abraham bargain with God in regard to Sodom and Gomorrah (Genesis 18)? The truth is far more inspiring. The inhabitants of those ancient cities will still have to appear before the great white throne; there they shall be dealt with individually, and not judged as communities. As their wealth and prosperity engendered luxury and its concomitant evilsirreligion and moral degeneracytheir overthrow was repeatedly foretold in ancient prophecy, and once and again fulfilled by victorious enemies. At least some of Homer's usage appears to relate the term Sidonian with Phoenicians in general (see also 1 Kgs 5:6; Jidejian 1996:60). Harris spent a decade working in the area. It was often besieged. But I tell you, it will be more bearable on the day of judgment for Tyre and Sidon than for you. In sackcloth and ashes - Sackcloth was a coarse cloth, like canvas, used for the dress of the poor, and for the more common articles of domestic economy. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than. 7 just as Sodom and Gomorrah and the cities around them, since they in the same way as these indulged in gross immorality and went after [g]strange flesh, are exhibited as an [h]example in undergoing the punishment of eternal fire. Truly I tell you, it will be more bearable for Sodom and Gomorrah on the day of judgment than for that town. For the first time, their eyes will be opened to the truth, and they will have their first opportunity for salvation. Later, Jacob spoke of it as the boundary of Zebulun (Gn 49:13) and Joshua included it as part of the land promised to Israel (Jos 13:6). Copyright The Myrtlefield Trust, 2021Charity Number: NIC101940 Privacy Policy. This is the "Church Age"the first period of judgment. Many scholars follow Josephus (. Then they turned back and came to En-mishpat (that is, Kadesh), and conquered all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, who lived in Hazazon-tamar. Dr. Thomson ("The Land and the Book," vol. Now behold, I have two daughters who have not had relations with man; please let me bring them out to you, and do to them whatever you like; only do nothing to these men, inasmuch as they have come under the shelter of my roof. But they said, Stand aside. Furthermore, they said, This one came in as an alien, and already he is acting like a judge; now we will treat you worse than them. So they pressed hard against Lot and came near to break the door. For if the mighty works done in you had been done in Sodom, it would have remained until this day. But I say unto you, it shall be easier for the land of Sodom in the day of judgment than for you. woe unto thee, Bethsaida! 1969a Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament, third edition. At that time, Judah was lost in idolatry and rebellion against God. For the respectable and upright unbelievers of Capernaum, Hades will be hotter than for the crude and immoral unbelievers of Sodom. Answer: A surface reading indicates Jesus is saying the people of Sodom and Gomorrah will be present at judgment. since Abraham will surely become a great and mighty nation, and in him all the nations of the earth will be blessed? When Paul returned to Palestine from his third missionary journey, he sailed into Tyre. 1 And there came two angels to Sodom at even; and Lot sat in the gate of Sodom: and Lot seeing them rose up to meet them; and he bowed himself with his face toward the ground; 2 And he said, Behold now, my lords, turn in, I pray you, into your servant's house, and tarry all night, and wash your feet, and ye shall rise up . Sidon was the scene of heavy fighting during Lebanon's civil war and it's situation only deteriorated during the subsequent 22-year Israeli occupation. show all 66. In the time of our Saviour it was probably a city of much splendor and extensive commerce. If all these people were judged and condemned, how can some fare better than others at the day of judgment? "[3], Augustine: "Luke also gives this as spoken in continuation of some other of the Lords discourses; from which it appears that he has rather followed the actual order of events; Matthew to have followed his recollection. and if He condemned the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah to destruction by reducing them to ashes, having made them an example to those who would live ungodly lives thereafter; and if He rescued righteous Lot, oppressed by the sensual conduct of unprincipled men. Just as Sodom and Gomorrah and the surrounding cities, which likewise indulged in sexual immorality and pursued unnatural desire, serve as an example by undergoing a punishment of eternal fire. Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular. The tight high-speed turns at the metae created the most exciting and dangerous part of the race, often leading to dramatic collisions and spills. For the iniquity of the daughter of my peopleIs greater than the sin of Sodom,Which was overthrown as in a moment,And no hands were turned toward her. Now Abraham arose early in the morning and went to the place where he had stood before the. It is the residence only of a few miserable fishermen, and contains, amid the ruins of its former magnificence, only a few huts. Truly I tell you, it will be more bearable for Sodom and Gomorrah on the day of judgment than for that town. Trans. Jesus said that the miracles He performed in Capernaum were so amazing that, had they occurred in Sodom, it would have remained to this day. And if they had enough evidence, and yet refused to repent, or if they refused to seek the truth that was available to them, if only they made an effort to find it, they will be rightly condemned on that ground. Tyre and Sidon are port cities located in modern Lebanon on the Mediterranean coast. New York: Oxford University Press. The tight high-speed turns at the metae created the most exciting and dangerous part of the race, often leading to dramatic collisions and spills. Ethbaal was the father of Jezebel and king of Sidon (1 Kgs 16:31). He blessed him and said,Blessed be Abram of God Most High,Possessor of heaven and earth; And blessed be God Most High,Who has delivered your enemies into your hand.He gave him a tenth of all. They never mocked Him, ridiculed Him, ran Him out of town, or threatened His life. Please contact the publisher to obtain copies of this resource. It was worn also as a sign of mourning. GDPR is the new European privacy regulation, which will replace the Data Protection Act 1998 in the UK and the equivalent legislation across the EU Member States. My next point would be this. Help Grace to You bring important resources like this to people in your community and beyond, free of charge. When Lot saw them, he rose to meet them and bowed down with his face to the ground. Thus it came about, when God destroyed the cities of the valley, that God remembered Abraham, and sent Lot out of the midst of the overthrow, when He overthrew the cities in which Lot lived. Once seating 20,000 spectators, the course is 480m (525 yds) long. I say unto yon, It shall be more tolerable for Tyro and Sidon at the day of judgment. Now the two angels came to Sodom in the evening as Lot was sitting in the gate of Sodom. You. Since the question you ask is a knotty question indeed, I think that the best I can do by way of reply is to make a number of suggestions. and builders from Gebal, known by the Greeks as Byblos (1 Kgs 5:18). . He was a wealthy man, "very rich in livestock, in silver, and in gold" (verse 2). Even in the secular world, Sodom is a synonym for moral depravity and has the infamous distinction of lending its name (in sodomy) to the most extreme forms of homosexuality and sexual bestiality. The following is an excerpt from The MacArthur New Testament Commentary on Matthew 11. Matthew 11:24 But I say unto you, That it shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom in the day of judgment, than for thee. Thismurex shell was fished out of the Mediterranean Sea by a local fisherman and given to ABR director Dr. Bryant Wood when he visited Tyre. Over and above their immediate import the words are full of meaning as throwing . Now he was living by the oaks of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol and brother of Aner, and these were allies with Abram. Pritchard, J. Will be as when God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah. Sidon, a great coast city of Phoenicia. (John 12:37) Not in this way then were the eyes of they of Tyre and Sidon blinded, or their heart hardened, for they would have believed had they seen such wonders as these saw. Tyre was situated about 20 miles south of Sidon. Both Jeremiah (27:3-11) and Ezekiel (26:7-14) spoke of this event. Both are now located in Lebanon, with Tyre 20 mi south of Sidon and only 12 mi north of the Israel-Lebanon border. Temple Mount Revisionism: Requiesce in pace! For I have chosen him, so that he may command his children and his household after him to keep the way of the, Then the men turned away from there and went toward Sodom, while Abraham was still standing before the. David: Mighty Warrior or Fairy-Tale Hero? woe unto thee, Bethsaida! The sun had risen over the earth when Lot came to Zoar. B. The Lord therefore preached to the dwellers in Corozaim and Bethsaida, that they who were to believe, might be able; and preached not in Tyre and Sidon, lest perhaps they who were not to believe, being made worse by contempt of the Gospel, should be punished more heavily. 'Phoenicia' was the name given to the region by the Greeks, from their word for purple. Now he was living by the oaks of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol and brother of Aner, and these were allies with Abram. We don't know, and anyone who is saying otherwise hasn't even bothered to do a cursory Wikipedia search. The hippodrome at Tyre is the best preserved in the world. Or, than. Peabody MA: Hendrickson. 1350 BC). To use our advanced search functionality (to search for terms in specific content), please use syntax such as the following examples: Question: Jesus said that the day of judgment would be "more tolerable" for the people of Sodom and Gomorrah, and Tyre and Sidon, than for those who heard and rejected Jesus message during His ministry on earth. #1. Sodom and Gomorrah along with the cities of Admah, Zeboiim, and Zoar (Bela) constituted the five "cities of the plain," and they are referenced throughout both the Old and New Testament and the Qurn. . These two examples, then, seem to show that at the Final Judgment the question will be raised: did people have enough evidence to lead them to repentance, if they had been willing to repent? No matter what your level of interest, from keeping abreast of the fascinating research that comes out of the field work, to actively participating in an archaeological dig, you can become an integral part of our ministry. Still found in the Mediterranean today, the ancients collected thousands of these mollusks to produce just one ounce of purple dye. In 126 BC, now a peninsula extending into the Mediterranean, Tyre became a Roman province and later the capital of Rome's Syria-Phoenician province. Primarily constructed for chariot races, as in the movie Ben Hur, the ends of this racing oval were marked by turning stones called metae which still sit in place. Genesis 13:10-12. But most people today do not realize how this fits into Gods plan for mankind. (Ezek. Log In After clicking 'Register', you will receive an email with a link to verify your account and to complete your registration. The rest are left to the just judgment of God in the general body of the condemned, where they of Tyre and Sidon are left, who might have believed had they seen Christ's many miracles; but since it was not given them that they should believe, therefore that through which they might have believed was also withheld. Tyre and Sidon - These were cities of Phoenicia, formerly very opulent, and distinguished for merchandise. In a similar way, whole cities like Dresden were flattened under the Allied bombing, and thousands of men, women, and innocent children were simultaneously destroyed by the Allies as a result of the unrepentance of their political leaders. The Lord informed Abraham that "the outcry against Sodom and Gomorrah is so great and their sin so grievous" ( Genesis 18:20 ). The Lord said, Shall I hide from Abraham what I am about to do, since Abraham will surely become a great and mighty nation, and in him all the nations of the earth will be blessed?read more.For I have chosen him, so that he may command his children and his household after him to keep the way of the Lord by doing righteousness and justice, so that the Lord may bring upon Abraham what He has spoken about him. And the Lord said, The outcry of Sodom and Gomorrah is indeed great, and their sin is exceedingly grave. ABR fulfills its mission through memberships and generous donations from supporters. He was traveling with his nephew Lot, who "had flocks and herds and tents" of his own . Sidon was included in the inheritance of Asher, on its northern boundary (Jos 19:28), but it was not taken by that tribe in conquest (Jgs 1:31, 3:3). So Lot chose for himself all the valley of the Jordan, and Lot journeyed eastward. King David and Solomon: Men or Myths? The issue at stake will be: did the men of Capernaum and Chorazin have enough evidence to lead them to repentance and faith, if they had been willing to repent? Twenty miles south of Sidon, in the middle of a coastal plain, Tyre (called Sour in Arabic today) was constructed on a rock island a few hundred yards out into the Mediterranean (Ward 1997:247). Nevertheless I say to you that it shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom in the day of judgment, than for you. Then the Lord rained on Sodom and Gomorrah brimstone and fire from the Lord out of heaven, and He overthrew those cities, and all the valley, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and what grew on the ground.read more.But his wife, from behind him, looked back, and she became a pillar of salt. I say to you, it will be more tolerable in that day for Sodom than for that city. I overthrew you, as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah,And you were like a firebrand snatched from a blaze;Yet you have not returned to Me, declares the Lord. (a) I say, speak; I mean, mention, tell, (b) I call, name, especially in the pass., (c) I tell, command. All these came as allies to the valley of Siddim (that is, the Salt Sea). Decision; by extension, a tribunal; by implication, justice. There were many in Corozaim and Bethsaida who would believe, and many in Tyre and Sidon who would not believe, and therefore were not worthy of the Gospel. A Typical Israelite Community in the OT Period, Secrets of the Bible: The Fall of Jericho with Dr. Bryant Wood, 2014 Excavations at Kh. Peter called the Church "the house of God"true Christians whose eyes have been opened to understand Christs message. Please be aware that these items are sent out from our office in the UK. Beyond its prominence in the second millennium BC, Sidon's greatest days did not come until after the days of Nebuchadnezzar. On the contrary, there is a class who . When Jesus said that the day of judgment would be "more tolerable" for Sodom and Gomorrah, and for Tyre and Sidon (Matthew 10:15; 11:22, 24), He was revealing that the residents of these cities had not yet had their first opportunity to understand His message. You are the daughter of your mother, who loathed her husband and children. Now Abraham arose early in the morning and went to the place where he had stood before the Lord; and he looked down toward Sodom and Gomorrah, and toward all the land of the valley, and he saw, and behold, the smoke of the land ascended like the smoke of a furnace. Why did God allow Lots daughters to later have sex with their father? They would not allow him entrance to the city, which was exactly what Alexander intended to do. I think your answer is partially correct - namely that Chorazin and Bethsaida were Jewish towns, whereas Tyre and Sidon were within Phoenicia (Lebanon today). Then a fugitive came and told Abram the Hebrew. Twelve years they had served Chedorlaomer, but the thirteenth year they rebelled. So that no one has turned back from his wickedness. Galatians chapters 3 and 4 give their reasons why God spent centuries training Israel by his law before they were ready for the incarnation of the Saviour. Pp. The two cities are chosen as being, next to Sodom and Gomorrah (Matthew 10:15, and Matthew 11:24), the great representative instances of the evil of the heathen world, and of the utter overthrow to which that evil was destined (Ezekiel 27, 28). In fact, during many periods, the king of one city seemed to be considered king of the other city by outsiders. (Isaiah 11:9). They were therefore well known to the Jews. Over and above their immediate import the words are full of meaning as throwing light on the ultimate law of Gods dealings with the heathen world. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. Although Hades is sometimes used in Scripture to represent the place of all the departed dead, it is often used, as here, to represent hell, the place of eternal punishment for the unsaved. Abram settled in the land of Canaan, while Lot settled in the cities of the valley, and moved his tents as far as Sodom. and He overthrew those cities, and all the valley, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and what grew on the ground. It also appears, during the first millennium BC, that Tyre eclipsed Sidon. And Abraham replied, Now behold, I have ventured to speak to the Lord, although I am but dust and ashes. So Lot chose for himself all the valley of the Jordan, and Lot journeyed eastward. The Sea Castle in the harbor today was originally built as a Crusader fort to protect the harbor. And Capernaum! From Caesarea his ship stopped at Sidon and Paul was allowed to meet with a group of disciples in that city (Acts 27:3). Jesus pronounced judgment on Chorazin and Bethsaida suggesting that if the pagan cities of Tyre and Sidon had experienced what Chorazin and Bethsaida did, they would have long ago repented in sackcloth and ashes (Mt 11:21-24). Not be denied, after only a seven-month siege of the island city, he did what no one else had ever considered possible. In dealing with our Lord's remarks about Tyre and Sidon in Matthew 11:21and similarly about Sodom in Matthew 11:23we should observe that the judgments that came on Tyre and Sidon, and upon Sodom in the ancient world, were temporal judgments; that is to say, the judgment was the physical destruction of the cities and of their inhabitants. Genesis Chapter 19. The king of Sodom said to Abram, Give the people to me and take the goods for yourself. Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have sworn to the Lord God Most High, possessor of heaven and earth, that I will not take a thread or a sandal thong or anything that is yours, for fear you would say, I have made Abram rich. I will take nothing except what the young men have eaten, and the share of the men who went with me, Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre; let them take their share.. The territory of the Canaanite extended from Sidon as you go toward Gerar, as far as Gaza; as you go toward Sodom and Gomorrah and Admah and Zeboiim, as far as Lasha. He met with a group of disciples there and spent seven days in the city (Acts 21:3-7). How can this be? The names Tyre and Sidon were famous in the ancient Near East. For if the [v]miracles had occurred in Tyre and Sidon which occurred in you, they would have repented long ago . All rights reserved. Thus, New Testament Tyre and Sidon were prosperous Roman port cities. Most Recent Articles Written by Scott Stripling, Most Recent Articles Written by Bryant Wood. and he looked down toward Sodom and Gomorrah, and toward all the land of the valley, and he saw, and behold, the smoke of the land ascended like the smoke of a furnace. Even today, there is only one hotel and few restaurants for tourists. The position of Chorazin is described by Jerome as being on the shore of the lake, about two miles from Capernaum.

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